One Way Bridge Perfumes: An Interview With Founder Elise Welraven – “I Literally Bottle All My Feelings”

One Way Bridge Perfumes

Image: One Way Bridge Perfumes.

For all its faults, Instagram is an unrivalled way to connect with perfumer lovers and creators around the world. It’s how I first came to know Elise Welraven (pictured, below), founder of One Way Bridge Perfumes.

One Way Bridge Perfumes

Image: Courtesy of Elise Welraven.

When we first started following each other, we both shared our love of perfumes and she hadn’t set up her company yet. It was a wonderful surprise when she sent me samples of her launch fragrances. Partly, because the South African postal system is notoriously slow and theft-prone, but mostly because her quality extraits are so rich and unique.

One Way Bridge Perfumes

In this interview, Elise describes her creations as “brutal”. At first, I thought that was a strange way to describe them. But having revisited them recently, I know what she means now. They’re unfiltered, unrefined, rough around the edges and highly expressive.

Please refresh my memory: when did we start communicating via IG? I remember your farm home renovation pics from your personal account.

We started following each other on Instagram at the end of 2017. I hadn’t launched One Way Bridge yet and you would have known me on my personal account which no longer exists.

Let’s get the obvious question out of the way: what’s the significance of the name of your company, One Way Bridge?

I wanted to name it something really “Kiwiana”. In New Zealand we are known for our silly one-lane bridges where, of course, only one car can go one way at a time. On a personal level, life should be lived like a one-way bridge: no matter what happens, you need to find a way to keep going forward.

One Way Bridge Perfumes

All Other Images: One Way Bridge Perfumes.

Your approach, from the design of the bottles to the names and moods of your fragrances, is refreshingly different. Why does the vintage aesthetic appeal so much to you?

Vintage speaks to my soul. There’s a lot of depth to vintage. The people from back then were so passionate, so intense. That’s how life should be lived, as you can tell from the brutality of my fragrances.

“That’s how life should be lived, as you can tell from the brutality of my fragrances.”

Is your New Zealand background also an important part of your approach?

Very much so. There are so many beautiful native ingredients we have here, which no one else has access to. I feel so privileged to be able to showcase them in my art.

How’s business been since launch? Is it your sole focus?

Business was going amazingly well and then Covid hit. I was able to get my perfumes around the world through travel. Unfortunately, now, that isn’t an option.

One Way Bridge Perfumes

NATIVE: One of the ingredients in One Way Bridge Perfumes is totara extract, from the tree endemic to New Zealand. 

One Way Bridge has officially become my sole focus. Going in and out of lockdowns has made it hard to keep a job. Seeing as the demand was there for my art, I figured the easiest way to avoid all of that was to work for myself.

Can you keep up with the demand?

It is currently a bit harder to keep up with demand, as the shipping from certain destinations for certain ingredients has been significantly delayed due to Covid. So it has taken longer to produce a batch.

Moving on to the more technical and creative aspects: did you study perfumery, or are you self-taught?

I am completely self-taught, with 16 years of self-learning to get me to where I am today.

I know there are people that disapprove and say you can’t really call yourself a perfumer if you haven’t had formal training. And that’s okay with me. My perfume is my art – straight from my heart and soul. I’ve learned my own style and I like that I can perfume without boundaries.

“My perfume is straight from my heart and soul. I’ve learned my own style and I like that I can perfume without boundaries.”

One Way Bridge Perfumes

How would you describe yourself as a perfumer?

This is a hard question. It’s a bit like when you first meet someone and they say, “So tell me about yourself.” If I had to answer that in one word, it would be emotional. I literally bottle my feelings.

From reading the stories behind the fragrances and wearing them, it seems you’re using quite expensive and/or exotic ingredients (some of them unique to New Zealand, for example Kumerahou, Totara and ambergris)….

I do – I never skimp on ingredients. I don’t care how much it costs me. Once I have inspiration, the piece of art must be created.

One Way Bridge Perfumes

GOLD: Amber kauri resin, one of the precious ingredients used by Elise Welraven.

Top Shelf is potent stuff in a very animalic way. It almost has a dirty, urinary aspect to it, and I mean that in a good way…

Top Shelf is my classy cowboy. A hunk with a dirty edge, addictive.

Stout ‘n’ Smoke is superb. How did you go about creating it?

I wanted to bottle a barmaid’s kiss after a shot of whiskey, the patron’s tobacco smoke and her own lipstick. I love whiskey and I wanted to create a boozy scent that wasn’t sweet like all the rest out there.

Does inspiration come easily to you?

I will say yes, because inspiration is based on my feelings, emotions and imagination.

What are you working on now?

I recently launched a new scent called Wildjoy, inspired by the forest on the west coast of New Zealand’s South Island. The notes are kauri and cannabis.

On the day of launch, I also announced something I’ve been working on for two years: a 60ml Solid State Extrait de Parfum eco line. This is created using a base of all-natural New Zealand oils and plant waxes and my fragrance oils. It comes packaged in a 100% recyclable cardboard push-up tube, sealed with a recyclable label. The entire product is waste free, recyclable, kind to skin and convenient for travel. Solid perfumes last longer as they contain no ingredients that evaporate.

It truly is New Zealand goodness at its best and I like to think the way I’ve been able to present it as “eco” or “green beauty” makes it “perfume re-imagined and refashioned”.

Visit the One Way Bridge website here.  

Read my thoughts on the One Way Bridge samples I received on my Instagram page. 

Bruno Jovanovic Interview: “It Took 12 Years To Find A Brand That Would Dare Going With Such A Provocative Idea”

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Firmenich.

You know you’re a highly regarded perfumer when Frédéric Malle gives you his customary carte blanche to create a fragrance for his eponymous brand. Three times. Only the select few – for example, Jean-Claude Ellena and Dominique Ropion – have been acknowledged this way. But then Bruno Jovanovic is not your average perfumer.

The abundant creative and technical talents of Bruno Jovanovic were nurtured by the industry’s greats as a student and young perfumer. They helped the Parisian make his mark early in his career with the modern classic Abercrombie & Fitch Fierce Cologne (2002). This was followed by other designer, niche and celebrity standouts such as:

  • Calvin Klein CK IN2U For Her and Him EDT (2007)
  • Paco Rabanne Lady Million EDP (2010)
  • Chopard Mille Miglia EDP (2013)
  • Sofia Vergara Sofia EDP (2014)
  • Hugo Boss The Scent EDT (2015)
  • Masque Milano Times Square EDP (2017)
  • Coach For Men EDT (2017)
  • Amouage Rose Incense EDP (2019)
Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Amouage.

Most recently, he produced Giorgio Armani My Way EDP (2020) and Carolina Herrera Bad Boy Le Parfum EDP (2021).

I caught up with Bruno Jovanovic on the influence of his mother, mentors and marijuana.

What fragrance are you wearing today?

You caught me at work, I don’t wear any fragrance when I am working. It’s too disturbing – my nose needs to stay sharp! When I am not working, I like to wear what I am working on at the moment. It’s critical to wear your fragrances to know how they behave in usage.

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Paco Rabanne.

When did you know you wanted to become a perfumer?

I must have been around six years old. I didn’t know what a perfumer was; all I knew was I wanted to create my own perfumes. I had no idea how to get there, but then again, at that age, I knew I had time to figure it out.

My mother has always been a fragrance lover and I guess the little boy wanted to make sure she would never run out of them!

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Coach.

Have you ever doubted that decision?

At some point I did. People know how difficult it is to get into the world of fragrances. And my friends didn’t want me to get hurt. So doubts started appearing. But very quickly, I decided I had to try as I couldn’t even bear to think of doing something else. I am glad I did.

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Hugo Boss.

Where did you study? Did you have a mentor?

I worked hard to join the ISIPCA (International Higher Institute of Perfume, Cosmetics and Food Aromatics) in Versailles, France. It was a wonderful opportunity to enter that very closed world and to meet lots of perfumers who became mentors.

“It was a wonderful opportunity to enter that very closed world and to meet lots of perfumers who became mentors.” – Bruno Jovanovic

My first mentor was Raymond Chaillan [co-creator of Yves Saint Laurent Opium EDP], a remarkable perfumer and teacher who taught me my first steps as a creator. Then I met Dominique Ropion [Mugler Alien EDP], who was teaching at the school, and Olivier Cresp [Mugler Angel EDP, pictured below], who I was lucky to be able to team with on the elaboration of the school’s end-of-year project.

Image: Firmenich.

When I moved to the US [to work for International Flavors & Fragrances], I was mentored by Sophia Grojsman [Lancôme Trésor EDP] and Carlos Benaïm [Ralph Lauren Polo EDT]. Coming back to Paris, I teamed up with Dominique again and Anne Flipo [YSL Libre EDP, pictured below].

When I look back, I feel blessed to have had the opportunity to work with and learn from all these giants.

What was your debut creation? And how do you feel about it now?

The first real win was in collaboration with Carlos Benaïm and Christophe Laudamiel for Fierce by Abercrombie & Fitch. We were immensely proud of it and lucky to see it become a classic. The three of us are even more proud of it now than back in 2004.

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Abercrombie & Fitch.

How would you describe your perfume style and formulas?

I like to work in a quite simple way. My fragrances must have a strong but simple message. The point is not to confuse people with a myriad of ingredients. I like my formulae to be precise and concise. This is the recipe for signature and lasting character.

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Frédéric Malle.

You’ve created three fragrances for Frédéric Malle – Dries Van Noten, Monsieur and Dans Mon Lit. Did these prestigious projects come with added pressure?

Frédéric Malle is all about luxury. He has the deepest understanding of it, and it shows in the way he works. He gives us the luxury to remove all pressure. Developing a fragrance with him is all about taking our time and sharing emotions, thoughts and ideas. It’s all about beauty.

Bruno Jovanovic

Giorgio Armani My Way was another high-profile co-creation of yours with Carlos Benaïm. Were you given a tight brief, or did you have relative creative freedom?

We were quite free in the development of the fragrance. From the beginning, we wanted a white floral bouquet revolving around tuberose. Once that was accepted by the Armani team, we were given the freedom to try literally thousands of different ideas to wrap the bouquet. This led to thousands of adjustments and modifications over five full years.

Bruno Jovanovic

Your 2021 co-creation [with Fanny Bal and Nicolas Beaulieu), Carolina Herrera Bad Boy Le Parfum, is notable for its cannabis facet. How did you go about creating it?

I created that fragrance in 2008 but it was deemed too daring back then. I wanted to illustrate the idea of something illicit that could turn “legal” as soon as it became a fragrance. Obviously, the note never contained anything “illegal” but even simply mentioning it was considered too much. It took 12 years to find a brand that would dare going with such a provocative idea.

Bruno Jovanovic

Image: Carolina Herrera.

Have you ever had big differences with a client about a perfume project and how was that resolved?

Not really. Discussion and communication can fix anything.

Do you ever read reviews of your creations? Do they matter to you?

Sometimes I do because you can always learn. I tend not to pay too much attention, though, because the reviewers don’t know what went on during years of development and that is completely normal.

Bruno Jovanovic

What are you working on now?

Obviously, I can’t tell as it must remain confidential. But I could tell you that the incredible palette of ingredients at Firmenich is awakening new olfactive obsessions.

Frédéric Malle Dans Mon Lit, Frédéric Malle Monsieur EDP and Frédéric Malle Dries Van Noten EDP are available at Skins Cosmetics

 

 

Michelle Feeney Interview: The Floral Street Founder On The Future Of Beauty

Michelle Feeney

In the four years since it was founded in 2017 by Michelle Feeney, Floral Street has bagged a number of awards, including The Fragrance Foundation Retailer of the Year 2019.

“We have proven that you can have fine fragrance, beautiful packaging and long-lasting scents all created in a considered way.” – Michelle Feeney 

Although a small player in the scheme of things, the company has made a big impact with its vibrant, very British approach to vegan, cruelty-free and sustainably produced fragrances. “We have proven that you can have fine fragrance, beautiful packaging and long-lasting scents all created in a considered way,” Michelle Feeney says.

Michelle Feeney

In this Fragroom interview, she talks about the future of beauty, green-washing and their latest partnership with the Van Gogh Museum.

You launched Floral Street in 2017. What changes were you picking up in the market that signalled you were onto something?

I have been privileged to enjoy an amazing career in fashion and beauty, creating and establishing global brands, including Crème de La Mer and St Tropez.

Described as a “cult brander”, I’ve been able to help build cult brand status or utilise elements to connect with an audience in new ways. I spent seven incredible years on MAC Cosmetics in NYC, establishing the fashion outreach globally, accelerating the story of the MAC AIDS Fund and playing a key role in launching in over 40 countries. It was a whirlwind!

Michelle Feeney

However, at age 51, I decided to take a gap year. I had the idea for my own brand but wanted time-out to decide how I would do it and if, indeed, the world needed any more products. I realised that the fragrance industry hadn’t evolved in the same way as other beauty categories and saw a gap in the market for a sustainable, modern brand that offers fine fragrance at an affordable price.

Michelle Feeney

I decided to return to beauty in November 2017, launching my independent, “clean” brand, accessible to all. From the very beginning I wanted to make Floral Street a beacon for change, for it to have meaning and core values of environmental consideration. I wanted to stimulate the industry to take action, as consumers are now demanding this. We have proven that you can have fine fragrance, beautiful packaging and long-lasting scents all created in a considered way.

Michelle Feeney

Why are vegan fragrances so important to you and how do you define them?

When I am asked, “Why did you produce vegan fragrances”, my answer is, “This is the future of beauty”. This is not a trend; it is an absolute. It is about finding the best way to create fabulous products while lowering the impact on our planet.

“This is the future of beauty. This is not a trend; it is an absolute.” – Michelle Feeney 

I am proud we have gained an international accreditation from Peta (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) for being a vegan and cruelty-free brand. This means we do not use any animal-derived materials and no animals have been harmed in the creation of our perfumes. It verifies that we do not conduct or commission any animal tests on ingredients or formulations or finished products.

Michelle Feeney

Does it limit your perfumer Jérôme Epinette’s creative options in any way?

No, not at all. Jerome (pictured, below) is a master perfumer at Robertet, and we have chosen to partner with them because they are a world leader in sustainable, raw materials.

He has a myriad natural ingredients to choose from, plus the incredible fantasy notes and synthetic accords that are created in the lab. This all makes for the most modern fragrances that are good for you and good for the planet.

IMAGE: floralstreet.com.

Are vegan fragrances the same as natural fragrances?

Natural ingredients are either vegan or they are not. Quite often the world “natural” is misused and some ingredients in fragrances that are regarded as natural can be allergenic.

We do have percentages of natural materials within our vegan Floral Street perfumes but there are also nature-identical ingredients which serve fragrance equally. As a sustainable brand we also use vegan certified oils in our new scented home products.

Michelle Feeney

How can consumers tell if a brand is truly vegan? There must be a lot of brands claiming to be vegan…

As individuals, consumers should delve into the product or the company to ensure they have the correct accreditation and can back up what they say. Some brands do mislead the consumer by using certain words or phrases but as a responsible company we are transparent and open about our practices and certifications.

Michelle Feeney

We educate the consumer and use the globally recognised Peta bunny logo (pictured, below) as we want them to know what they are buying. This makes it clear for our customers, guiding them to make better ethical choices and purchases.

You’re also a sustainable, eco-friendly brand. How do you ensure that’s not greenwashing, from your Covent Garden, London, store to packaging?

Being sustainable is a journey and we face new challenges every day. It’s not just the fragrance that’s involved in being ethical, we consider the whole life cycle and every element that goes into our final products. From the raw materials and how they are processed, to the recyclable packaging and the responsible manufacturing methods and supply chain. From source to scent, we want consumers to know where we come from.

 We apply the 5 R’s to every aspect of our business – rethink, reduce, reuse, repurpose, recycle.

Michelle Feeney

WHAT’S IN STORE: Michelle Feeney in front of the Floral Street shop in Covent Garden, London. Image: floralstreet.com.

We reduce use by having a high 20% concentration of oil in our fragrances. Our glass candle and diffuser vessels can be reused, and we offer a perfume refill service in our Covent Garden, London, store.

Our award-winning, biodegradable pulp fragrance box (pictured, below) can be repurposed to store keepsakes or grow seeds or herbs in and being compostable, if it does end up in land fill, it won’t leave any trace on the environment.

IMAGE: floralstreet.com.

All our packaging is widely recyclable, and our paperboard is FSC certified and sourced from responsibly managed forests. We carbon balance via the World Land Trust, and our 2020 certificate confirmed we helped to protect over 6 500m² of critically threatened tropical rainforest.

In addition, we partner with those that share our ethos and principles, including global retailers that lead and champion sustainable ways to shop.

“We also partner with global retailers that lead and champion sustainable ways to shop.” –  Michelle Feeney 

Floral Street is all about “powered by flowers” and from all your releases so far, you’re bringing a fresh new spin to this genre. Is there a personal reason for your floral focus?

Every time I look at a flower it makes me smile. They are joyful, don’t cost much to grow or admire and are the universal language of beauty. Our sustainable scent creations are a modern way to experience the beauty of flowers.

Also, our flagship is in the heart of Covent Garden, London, where the original Victorian flower market was situated, so this floral inspiration flows throughout our store and our brand.

Michelle Feeney

IMAGE: floralstreet.com.

I read on the website that Floral Street is against the use of sexuality to sell its products. Please tell us more about that.

Having lived through three decades of beauty advertising and having a teenage daughter myself, I just feel that using sex to sell is lazy and outdated. We do not use the word “sex” or “sexy” anywhere in the Floral Street brand. We have established motivational and empowering words to describe our fragrances and individual moods.

“Having lived through three decades of beauty advertising and having a daughter myself, using sex to sell is lazy and outdated.” – Michelle Feeney 

We are an inclusive brand, inspiring our customers to choose a perfume based on the way they feel. We have changed the conversation around scent and offer an experience where people identify with “who they will be today”. Our customers should be their own “celebrity” at the centre of their life.

What’s next for Floral Street?

My vision is for Floral Street to become a “clean” lifestyle brand. I strongly believe that by leading by example you empower others and the more successful your business, the more change you can influence. I want to give consumers the opportunity to feel good and make better choices that bring sustainable beauty to their everyday life.

IMAGE: floralstreet.com.

We have just launched our ethical and vegan collections of candles and diffusers, which has taken our eco-credentials and joyful approach into the home. When we were developing them, I realised what we don’t put in is just as important as what we do put in, so we have taken out all harmful elements. This enables the sustainable fine fragrance to shine though so you can “bloom wherever you are”.

Using scent within different spaces can make you feel good and better about life. It’s about self-care and creating the right “mood,” reflecting how you want to feel.

IMAGE: floralstreet.com

Partnerships are also important if you are a small brand. By connecting with others and being part of bigger movements or collaborations, you can tell your story in new and different ways.

As an independent, British brand I was honoured when we were recently chosen as the first fragrance partner of the internationally renowned Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

This four-year partnership enables us to connect with a diverse audience globally in appreciation of fine art and fine fragrance. Our first launch is Sunflower Pop, inspired by Van Gogh’s famous Sunflowers masterpiece and his citation “If one truly loves nature, one finds beauty everywhere.”

Michelle Feeney

IMAGE: floralstreet.com.

Floral Street is available in South Africa at Woolworths and ARC Store.

For more on vegan fragrances, see my recent post.

 

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue 20th Anniversary: An Interview With Its Creator, Olivier Cresp

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

Image: Firmenich.

Even those with only a passing interest in fragrance will have heard of Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue. Launched in 2001, its evocation of the sun, sea and sensuality of a southern Italy summer has been a huge commercial success for the luxury fashion brand.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

A large part of its success is down to the expertise of Olivier Cresp. The French master perfumer has produced hits such as Givenchy Ange ou Demon (2006), Penhaligon’s Juniper Sling (2011), Versace Eros Pour Femme (2014) and YSL Mon Paris (2016). And let’s not forget the ground-breaking Mugler Angel, which kick-started all things gourmand in 1992.

Cresp was recognised for his numerous accomplishments when The Fragrance Foundation gave him the Lifetime Achievement Award in 2018.

He talks to Fragroom about Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue’s popularity, powerful formula and the latest iteration, Light Blue Forever.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

Congratulations on the 20th anniversary of Light Blue. Why does it have such enduring appeal?

Thank you. I’m very proud to have created Light Blue.

The fragrance’s concept is universal: love. I am a romantic at heart; eternal love has always enchanted me. It did when I first created Light Blue in 2001 and it continues to mesmerise me today.

“It’s an immense pleasure and honour to translate that concept into a fragrance that represents all that love is.”

It’s an immense pleasure and honour to translate that concept into a fragrance that represents all that love is: the first look, kiss and moments together, as well as the milestones that come later: anniversaries, children and grandchildren. Timeless and contemporary, Light Blue has adapted to every generation over time.

Its popularity is linked with its luminosity and freshness. There’s something about Italy and, in particular, Sicily, a place of importance to the Dolce & Gabbana creators [Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana].

SOMETHING ABOUT SICILY: The Italian island is a place of importance to Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana. Image: visitsicily.com.

Did you know you were onto a winner when you created it?

As perfumers, we never really know what’s going to be a great success. That said, Light Blue is one of my favourite creations and I have always believed in its power.

In some ways, Light Blue is a victim of its own success, because it’s so popular and therefore some people automatically dislike it. Does that bother you at all?

As soon as we started testing Light Blue, people’s reactions were nothing but positive; perhaps something about sharing this idea of love has created that effect.

I’ve never seen anyone reject this fragrance; it’s not a polarising one. In fact, I wear it often as it fits well on my skin, and I know other men wear it as well.

Image: dolcegabbana.com.

Light Blue is a great example of the use of synthetics and naturals. tell us more about that.

The fragrance has a powerful but minimalist formula. It’s composed of 25 ingredients, including a natural overdose of 10% lemon essence.

Featuring some wonderful captive molecules from Firmenich [the company he works for], the fragrance can be imitated, but never perfectly reproduced: woods, musks, amber and jasmine floral notes, as well as a crunchy Granny Smith apple. Without this harmony, the deep sensuality and unique light in Light Blue could not exist.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

The naturalness of the ingredients are prolonged by the innovative molecules. Together, the olfactive lightness gives you an infinite sensation of bright sunlight, crystal water, tanned skin and intense heat.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

SUN, SEA AND SKIN: Bianca Balti and David Gandy in the Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue ad. Image: dolcegabbana.com.

There’s been no shortage of flankers over the years. How did you approach the creation of Light Blue Forever to ensure it stays faithful to the original while offering something new?

I captured the joie de vivre and Mediterranean sensuality of Light Blue, and I enhanced the pillars of the perfume as if to multiply them tenfold: the essence of lemon, the apple, the white floral bouquet and the cedar. These are the olfactive threads that prolong eternal love in Light Blue.

For Light Blue Forever for Her, I insisted on the solar facets of the original fragrance, through both sparkling and luminous notes. I reinforced the floral heart with orange blossom to make it bloom bigger, without making it too dense or heavy.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

Image: dolcegabbana.com.

Finally, I used the latest generation of woods and musks to elevate and anchor the sparkling notes of the fragrance, enveloping the Light Blue signature with a contemporary sensual touch.

I wanted to make it very luminous and solar, inspired by the Mediterranean Sea and the orange blossoms found all along the coast. While there are still the lemony apple notes, the main accord is the orange blossom which brings strength, modernity, solar luminosity and warmth.

Did you have carte blanche in its creation, or was it a tight brief?

When we got the marketing brief from D&G, I did have carte blanche.  However, I don’t start from scratch because I must work from the original Light Blue.

“It’s always a challenge to rework a classic. You have to balance the original with new elements to create a new story.”

It’s always a challenge to rework a classic. You have to balance the original with new elements to create a new story. How do you improve eternal love?

The overall addictive sensation of Light Blue Forever, shaped around warm and multisensorial notes, is more universal, without crossing into gourmand territory.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue

Image: dolcegabbana.com.

What’s next for Light Blue?

There is always another story of love to share. In fact, I am already working on the next one, but it must remain secret for the time being. However, I can tell you that even the next one will always be connected to the Light Blue masterpiece.

Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue EDT, Dolce & Gabbana Light Blue Eau Intense and Dolce & Gabbana Light Forever EDP are available at Woolworths.

 

 

CHANEL NO 5 CENTENARY: THE JUICE ON AN ICON

Chanel No 5 Centenary

When a perfume turns 100 years old, you can bet it has a story to tell. And it doesn’t get more convoluted and juicier than Chanel No 5. While The Secret of Chanel No. 5: The Intimate History of the World’s Most Famous Perfume by Tilar J Mazzeo (Harper Perennial) was published in 2010, it contains many well-researched insights as we celebrate the Chanel No 5 centenary.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

A cultural historian and wine writer, Mazzeo is the author of books such as The Widow Clicquot (HarperCollins) and Back Lane Wineries of Sonoma, Second Edition (Penguin Random House).

As Mazzeo states in the book’s preface, “Much of what is told and retold about its transformation into an international byword for luxury is the stuff of half-truths, confusion, collective fantasy and sheer invention. Sometimes, the truth that those legends obscure is more fantastic than any fiction.”

Starting with Gabrielle Chanel’s childhood in an orphanage, The Secret of Chanel No. 5 is a must-read for anyone wanting to know more about “le monstre” (the monster), as the perfume is known in the industry.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

Chanel No 5 Centenary image courtesy of Chanel.

AU CONTRAIRE

I don’t want to give away too many of the secrets revealed and the myths debunked by Mazzeo, but for those who want a teaser here goes…

Chanel No 5 was not the first fragrance to make use of aldehydes (that distinction belongs to L.T. Piver Rêve d’Or). But it is certainly the most well-known, with its liberal use of these synthetics by Russian-born perfumer Ernest Beaux when he created Chanel’s debut scent.

Neither was it the first designer fragrance. Parisian couturier Paul Poiret got there first with Parfums de Rosine Nuit Persane in 1911.

The formula for Chanel No 5 wasn’t stolen from the laboratory of a company owned by her friend and rival François Coty.

Although the designer had a thing for the number five and named her debut fragrance after it, Chanel No 5 wasn’t officially released on May 5, 1921, the fifth day of the fifth month. It appeared quietly on the shelves of her boutiques but was hugely popular from the outset.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

Chanel No 5 Centenary image courtesy of Chanel.

In fact, because of the demand, in 1924, in return for their manufacturing, distribution and marketing expertise, Coco Chanel signed away the majority control (70%) of the perfume side of her business to the Wertheim brothers, Pierre and Paul, who owned the perfume company Bourjois.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

ICONIC SHAPE: The evolution of the design of the bottle over the decades. Chanel No 5 Centenary image courtesy of Chanel.

The formation of Les Parfums Chanel meant she would receive 10% of the profits. With the perfume’s considerable profitability, however, she later came to regret this business decision, which helps explain the dubious legal action against her Jewish investors during the Second World War when the Nazis occupied Paris (see interview below).

Despite all the dirty dealings and numerous law cases, the contract was renegotiated in 1947, whereby in exchange for $350 000, 10% of the profits and 2% of the perfume sales worldwide, she would stop using the number five in any of her marketing.

“Pierre Wertheimer agreed to fund the reopening of her fashion house and pay all her bills (including her rent at the Ritz Hotel.”

Later, in the 1950s, Pierre Wertheimer agreed to fund the reopening of her fashion house and pay all her bills (including her rent at the Ritz Hotel in Paris). But the Wertheimer family would own the rights to the fragrance and fashion businesses. That agreement continues to this day, with Alain and Gérard Wertheimer, Pierre’s grandchildren, running the luxury empire.

Although her partners missed several marketing tricks in the 20s, they showed their business acumen during the war. From their new base in the United States, after escaping from France in 1940, they sent former Guerlain president H. Gregory Thomas on a covert mission to Grasse, France, to source the raw materials needed to produce Chanel No 5. He returned with hundreds of kilos of jasmine and rose concrete.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

INTERVIEW WITH TILAR J MAZZEO

What prompted you to write the book?

I came to the book from the perspective of a wine writer, wondering about the relationship between perfume and wine: both aromatic volatiles in alcohol. What made a great perfume and was it similar to a great wine?

Did you have any preconceptions before you started your research?

The other question of the book for me was: is Chanel No 5 really a great perfume or is it great marketing? I began assuming marketing would be a larger part of the equation.

What were you most surprised to find out in your research?

How disastrous the marketing was in the beginning for this fragrance. For example, they decided to launch Chanel No 5 along with a whole series of other numbered fragrances (Chanel No 2, Chanel No 3). And the ads had all of them in the same bottles. It would have sunk any other fragrance.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

PERFUME POSE: Gabrielle Chanel in a campaign for Chanel No 5, photographed by François Kollar for Harper’s Bazaar, USA, in 1937, in her Ritz Hotel apartment. Chanel No 5 Centenary image courtesy of Chanel.

How much access did the company give you? And what was their response when the book was published?

I did have access to historical documents at Chanel and the jasmine and rose plantations in Grasse. The perfumers at Chanel were also amazingly generous with their time.

I’m not sure about the maison’s view. I think we agreed about the fragrance. In the beginning we probably saw differently Coco Chanel’s World War Two experience, but I suspect we are not really very far apart on that.

Chanel and her German boyfriend [officer Hans Günther von Dincklage] during the war both claimed they were working as double agents for the British with a man named Canaris, and the historical evidence suggests this is probably true.

“The ‘Aryanization’ lawsuit would not be her finest moment. However, there were a lot of not particularly fine moments during the German occupation of France.”

I don’t think Chanel was a Nazi spy. She did definitely have a German boyfriend. She did engage during World War Two in an “Aryanization” lawsuit [unsuccessfully suing for ownership of the company, as it had been abandoned], which would not be her finest moment. However, there were a lot of not particularly fine moments during the German occupation of France.

With Chanel No 5 celebrating its centenary this year, there’s no doubt, more than ever, it’s more than a perfume, it’s a cultural icon. Would you be able to highlight the most important factor that contributed to that status? 

Every perfumer I’ve ever spoken with, including many of Chanel’s competitors, all say one thing: as a work of modernist art expressed in fragrance, Chanel No 5 is a masterpiece. It does something amazing as a scent by balancing its aldehydes with deep florals. There is something of the tightrope act in the fragrance.

Chanel No 5 Centenary

CHARACTER: Cartoonist Sem paid tribute to the success of Chanel No 5 in 1921.

The story of Chanel No 5 is also the story of Coco Chanel. To describe her as complex would be an understatement… 

Indeed. She starts out life as an orphan in a convent, then moves onto being a cabaret showgirl (from there the “Coco” nickname) and the mistress of a series of wealthy men, becomes a celebrated designer very quickly, launches a popular fragrance but almost immediately gives rights over to another company, and spends the next few decades suing her (Jewish) business partners and dating a German during the occupation of Paris.

Your book doesn’t gloss over the more controversial aspects of Coco Chanel’s attempts to regain control of the fragrance business especially during the Nazi occupation of France. Despite this, how has her mystique been maintained?

History is full of men who behaved badly and remained celebrated as artists and geniuses. Picasso, to take a contemporary of Chanel, was a complete cad. Chanel was both an artist and a genius in her metier and as with Picasso, one must divorce her personal character from her art. Her art, both in fashion and fragrance, is breath-taking.

Your book was published in 2010, 11 years before the centenary. What, if anything, would you add to it now?

The fragrance history in the book remains timely and current. The debate about Chanel and the Second World War has intensified since publication in 2010, and I would add to the book now a more expansive context. I am deeply critical of Chanel’s actions during the war in terms of her “Aryanization” legal actions.

However, I don’t think the facts support some of the arguments that were made after my book was published, which castigate her “horizontal collaboration.” I gave that expanded context in the book I wrote after the one on Chanel, which was about the Ritz Hotel in Paris during the occupation [The Hotel on Place Vendôme (HarperCollins)].

Your personal thoughts on Chanel No 5 as a perfume?

I am blind as a bat and cannot carry a tune, but I am blessed or cursed, depending on the circumstances, with an extremely fine nose. It is hard for anyone with that not to admire Chanel No 5 and to love scents. Chanel No 5 is like admiring or not admiring a 1953 Petrus (though with a very different aromatic profile). But some things are qualitatively brilliant. Chanel No 5 and Shalimar are my go-to classic fragrances. Once you appreciate the technical and artistic genius of those perfumes, it’s difficult not to want to spend time with them.

The Secret of Chanel No. 5: The Intimate History of the World’s Most Famous Perfume is available to buy here.

 

Shaun Leane Jewellery: A Collector Gets Personal

Shaun Leane jewellery

Last month I shared my interview with award-winning jewellery designer Shaun Leane. The Londoner’s collaborations with fashion designer Alexander McQueen set the tone for his evocative work that blurs the boundaries between jewellery, fashion and art.

The opportunity for that interview came about through a mutual friend, André Marais (pictured, below). Their relationship started out as a professional one and over the last 20 years has evolved into a deep friendship.

André probably has one of the biggest private men’s collections of Shaun Leane jewellery. Below, in his own words, he shares some of his favourite pieces and why they have such special meaning for him.

MORE THAN A COLLECTION

I met Shaun Leane in 2001 when I was a member of the De Beers rough diamond sales team in South Africa and the De Beers Shining Light Awards and its empowerment initiative fell under my wing.

Alexander McQueen and Shaun’s fashion / jewellery collaboration was well under way when I asked a London colleague to introduce me to an edgy designer who could inspire aspirant jewellery designers in Southern Africa. To me, it seemed we had to look further afield to break the logjam of thinking local and to rather have the world as one’s horizon. With Shaun’s contribution to our design competition secured, the seeds were sown for an extraordinary 20-year friendship.

YOUR TREAT: Shaun and André at The Beaumont hotel in Mayfair, London.

It must be the greatest gift when one meets a kindred spirit with whom one shares a rhythm in one’s heart, soul and life aesthetic. In my case, to take it further, to a love of Shaun’s fine jewellery and everything it stands for: fierce, tribal, sometimes dangerous, yet pure, uncompromising, with an underlying thread of love, protection and beauty.

“It must be the greatest gift when one meets a kindred spirit with whom one shares a rhythm in one’s heart, soul and life aesthetic.”

It has been inspirational to see Shaun grow as a creator of exceptionally beautiful adornments and to see his growing success on the world stage.

Just think of the Sotheby’s auction of the McQueen collaboration pieces in New York in December 2017. And closer to home, in London, where Shaun has had designs displayed simultaneously in three different divisions of the V&A Museum: jewellery, design and architecture – the rarest feat.

Shaun Leane jewellery

A big connect is our shared space of Shaun always distilling the emotion and meaning of every piece that he designs. It’s amazing that he continues to achieve this within a broad commercial range which, on many levels, has been a diffusion of the McQueen catwalk pieces famously launched in London and Paris.

The appeal for me is that we can go to the dark and vulnerable places in our heart and draw out the symbols of adornment which resonate so strongly within ourselves. In this regard Shaun has created a bespoke 1.5 carat heart-shaped diamond piece for me called “Embrace My Shadow”, but that’s a discussion for another day.

With exquisite black diamond pavé work in white gold, this skull diffused from one of the McQueen catwalk pieces just draws me in. Featured here on the griffin statue, named Rose, at my front door. The toenails were painted by my sister Renée on one of her visits from London. My love of rituals – another story there.

Shaun Leane jewellery

There are days when you just must stack – love the lustre of silver.

Shaun Leane jewellery

Going through a heart stage – connects with my favourite word in the English language: LOVE. A ring in yellow gold with red enamel on the surface done the Shaun Leane way, with thorns around the heart for protection.

Shaun Leane jewellery

Iconic Shaun Leane jewellery: interlocking white and black diamond and gold rings, shown here on a page from the magazine for the fifth De Beers Shining Light Awards 2002 / 2003, which I had asked him to judge. Even in those early days Shaun’s visionary and passionate design aesthetic blew the students away as we travelled around South Africa inspiring aspirant designers.

My De Beers 25-year service award, a gold and diamonds earring, was converted by Shaun into a lapel pin. Diamonds, created before dinosaurs roamed this earth, have dominated my grown-up life.

Shaun Leane jewellery

Shaun understands me so well and captures the essence of who I am with this bespoke Forevermark (De Beers Trust Mark) stud in platinum. The Forevermark (FM) was originally designed to represent the romance and brilliance of a star in the South African night sky, while also mirroring the outline of a diamond. It is one of two diamonds that were cut and polished in the FM shape and only two where the shape is called “Forevermark”. Here, the stud rests on one of my favourite sculptures with the inscription: “Holding one’s other self”.

Shaun Leane jewellery

This trio in gold and diamonds symbolises who I aspire to be: the most beautifully executed cross for spirituality, the horn for edginess and amo ut invenio (Latin for “I love you for who you are” – how can it be otherwise) pendant. “Amo ut invenio” carved on a bench in my kitchen on one of Shaun’s first visits to South Africa – a powerful statement and core to my vision for my home, a haven for me and those close to me.

Shaun Leane jewellery

My all-time favourite concept of Shaun’s done for Valentine’s Day many years ago – Hook My Heart pendant, here in silver and red topaz . Whose heart wouldn’t melt with such a gift?! “HMH” and “SL” carved by Shaun on one of my kitchen benches.

Shaun Leane jewellery

For those edgy Joburg parties, a leather cuff with a sabre in gold and diamonds to fiercely grip the leather in place.

For more information on Shaun Leane jewellery, visit his company website

Shaun Leane Interview: “I Like My Work To Portray All Our Emotions”

Shaun Leane

Image: Edwin S Freyer.

I normally focus on fragrance in this blog, but when I got the opportunity to interview jewellery designer Shaun Leane via a mutual friend, how could I say no.

The Londoner first made his mark in the 1990s in spectacular style with his unforgettable pieces for Alexander McQueen’s visionary fashion collections, including Highland Rape, The Hunger, Untitled and The Overlook.

Shaun Leane

Image: Edwin S Freyer.

At the time, I was captivated by the visceral drama of these pieces in brass, silver and stainless steel, although I didn’t know about the person behind the creative and technical brilliance.

Shaun Leane

HIGH IMPACT: Shaun Leane’s works for Alexander McQueen pushed him beyond the realms of his training in goldsmithery. Images: Ann Ray.

Since then, the 51-year-old’s gone on to produce an oeuvre that’s unmistakably Shaun Leane, blurring the boundaries between jewellery, fashion and art. Founded in 1999, his eponymous company offers fine jewellery, engagement rings and bespoke services, among others.  His clients have included Boucheron, De Beers, Asprey, Swarovski, Kate Moss and Sarah Jessica Parker.

Shaun Leane

PRICKLY PERFECTION: A bespoke Shaun Leane thistle brooch from 2006. Alexander McQueen commissioned a pair, one for him and the other for Sarah Jessica Parker, who accompanied him to the Met Gala.

The beauty of his work is best said by one of his clients, Daphne Guinness, on shaunleane.com: “Genius lies in his work’s paradox: at once tenacious and bold and technically intricate. There is beauty in the balance: that struck between alpha and omega, tribalism and sleek modernity. It seems born of and outside of time, simultaneously conjuring fairy tales and science fiction.”

Not bad for a boy who dropped out of school to learn jewellery design in a youth training scheme and then pursued a seven-year apprenticeship to become a classically trained goldsmith (with a focus on restoring Victorian jewellery).

Shaun Leane

LABOUR OF GLOVE: Shaun Leane took four years to create the white gold evening glove, Contra Mundum, for Daphne Guinness. It features 4 290 diamonds. Image: Nick Knight.

Congrats on your business anniversary last year. That’s a remarkable achievement. To commemorate this, a book was published, which is a huge undertaking in itself. How did that come about?

The book was a celebration of 21 years of the House of Shaun Leane, it was my 50th birthday last year and also the 10th anniversary of the death of my dear friend, the late Alexander McQueen. These pivotal moments made me want to reflect on the beauty of the different facets of my career that shaped and helped me evolve to be the designer, craftsman and house we are today.

The book is a real demonstration of what can be achieved if the fear of the impossible is removed. It’s a visual journey of how I embraced my goldsmith training and skills and used that as a tool to push boundaries in the concept of jewellery design, whether that be in classical jewellery, fashion or architecture. I created a style and identity which I am proud to say I have carried through to this day and have adapted to the times we are in.

Over the years it has been incredibly flattering to speak with students who now reference my work. It fills me with pride to think that this book could become part of a blossoming new jeweller’s collection and inspire and provoke them, as much as I am by the beautiful books in my own library.

SCULPTURAL STATEMENTS: New works, all available on shaunleane.com.

How has the coronavirus situation affected business?

The advantage is that we are a multi-faceted company and have various channels ranging from retail and wholesale to online and bespoke. With the pandemic, retail and wholesale have been challenged, but online and bespoke are thriving, as in a time of uncertainty, people want to invest, financially and emotionally, in meaningful and sentimental jewellery.

Shaun Leane

BEAUTIFUL BUG: A bespoke Shaun Leane beetle brooch.

You’ve won the UK Jewellery Designer of the Year award four times. Does that come with its own pressure and expectations?

It is extremely rewarding and reflective. It shows me how grateful I am that I stayed true to my vision and aesthetic, and that I have a great team who also share the same vision. I have always had a passion, believed in the work I do and persisted with integrity. Receiving these awards make me proud of what my team and I have created over the last 20 years.

“These current times are allowing me to have space without noise – to focus on projects I have wanted to tap into for a while.”

What can we expect creatively from you this year?

These current times are allowing me to have space without noise – to focus on projects and collections I have wanted to tap into for a while, which will be revealed soon.

You’ve created many high-profile pieces over the years, which are great for publicity. But a boy still needs to pay his bills. How do you balance the more commercial side of the business with the more creative side?

When I first approached creating collections in 1997, I wanted to fuse the traditional goldsmithing skills I had learned in the previous 10 years with the energy and aesthetic of modern jewellery I was creating for Alexander McQueen. The works I created for McQueen on the runway portrayed a new woman, a new energy in jewellery which reflected the persona and confidence of an individual. I wanted to translate that same design and energy into pieces that were more accessible to be worn away from the runway.

Shaun Leane

ANIMAL INSTINCT: Shaun Leane’s Tusk Earring for Alexander McQueen’s spring/summer 1996 show The Hunger.

The theme of protection and contrasts between fragility and strength are common themes in your work. Do you still feel the need for armour of some sort?

My work demonstrates femininity and delicacy, and the energy of armour is to portray strength and protection. As we humans have many facets, I like my work to portray all our emotions.

Tell us more about your South African connection and how the country has influenced your work.

I have always celebrated the light, space and energy of Africa. I’m fascinated by different cultures and societies around the world and take great pleasure in having been able to highlight and celebrate so many techniques and aesthetics in my work.

Shaun Leane

SOUTH AFRICAN INSPIRATION: Shaun Leane used the porcupine quills that he found on a trip to the country in 1996 to create these earrings for Alexander McQueen’s spring/summer 2003 show. Image: Ann Ray.

Creativity is one thing. Running a business is another. Has the latter come easily to you?

When you are a young designer full of passion and drive, you want to create and create! Your business knowledge develops and is driven by the passion to execute your vision. So, for me, learning the business was a necessity and, fortunately, felt natural to me. There is creativity in all skills and running a business is one of them.

“There is creativity in all skills and running a business is one of them. “

What do you miss most about working and your friendship with Alexander McQueen?

Not only do I miss the adventure with my closest friend and all the fun that comes with that, but I also miss the passion, excitement and pure drive. I miss the camaraderie of two London boys who had a voice together to inspire and provoke. The platform McQueen had was one of creative freedom and a stage to have a strong free voice. It is an energy I still carry with me and feed into every piece of jewellery I make today.

Shaun Leane

CREATIVE ENERGY: Shaun Leane with Alexander McQueen. Image: Ann Ray.

In 2017, a Sotheby’s auction featured 46 of your bespoke works created for, among others, Isabella Blow, McQueen and Sarah Jessica Parker. Was it easy to “let go” of these pieces?

Yes, it was time for the pieces to be seen and shared, and to inspire and provoke new rising jewellery and fashion designers. My vision was for these pieces to be shown in museums all over the world to continue the energy Lee [Alexander McQueen] and I created, not to collect dust in an archive storage room. The pieces are celebrated in some of the world’s most prestigious museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York and the V&A in London.

Shaun Leane

FASHION MEETS JEWELLERY: The Coiled Corset for Alexander McQueen’s The Overlook show sold for $807 000 at the auction. Image: Ann Ray.

You designed Princess Beatrice’s engagement and wedding rings. That must have come with all sorts of protocols working with the british royal family…

I have worked with royalty and celebrities for many years, so privacy and protocols come to me naturally. Bespoke projects should always be experienced under a blanket of privacy and mystery and then a beautiful unveil. Working with Beatrice and Edo [her husband] was like working with any other couple who are in love and excited for what’s to come. It was a complete joy to be able to be part of their memorable occasion.

Shaun Leane

As a perfume blogger, I was fascinated to read in the book that fragrance has also played a role in your life, from emptying your mother’s favourites as a child. Is that still the case? 

What I love about jewellery is these fine precious sculptures hold memories and emotions throughout our lives – they touch one of our deepest senses. Fragrance also holds this beautiful connection for us. In a second, a scent can fill your mind with memories and associations of a place, person or time.

For more info on the book Shaun Leane (ACC Art Books), visit his company’s website

Thibaud Crivelli (Of Maison Crivelli) Interview: “The Focus Is Not On Myself, But On What Other People Will Feel”

Thibaud Crivelli

It’s intriguing to see buzz (as opposed to hype) develop around a perfume brand. And there’s plenty of that when it comes to Maison Crivelli. Founded in 2018 by Thibaud Crivelli, the Paris-based niche company focuses on fragrances inspired by his experiences.

When Thibaud Crivelli moved to China in 2006 and lived in various Asian countries, he was exposed to raw material plantations. This has given the entrepreneur / explorer unique insights into perfumery.

Thibaud Crivelli

Maison Crivelli arrived at South Africa’s leading niche retailer Skins Cosmetics late last year, just when I was starting to see it more on Instagram. I knew I had to interview Thibaud Crivelli after trying four of his fragrances. Please see my reviews of these at the end of this post.

Before I emailed him the questions, I had an intro Zoom chat with Thibaud Crivelli. He came across as being approachable, articulate and passionate about his company and perfume in general.

Thibaud Crivelli

All images supplied by Maison Crivelli, except for Santal Volcanique, Bois Datchai, Absinthe Boreale and Papyrus Moleculaire, which are my own.

Travel is a popular source of inspiration in perfumery, but that’s not Maison Crivelli’s approach. How is your perspective different?

Perfume is a living experience and changes with time and different skin types. But more than this, our perception of perfume will also change depending on the environment we are in. All sensorial elements are connected and create a unique perfume experience.

“I chose not to reveal where I was to enable other people to connect with perfume and live their own personal journey.” – Thibaud Crivelli

Perfume is always personal, but sometimes it can be difficult to explain. So it was important for me to guide people into a deeper, more intimate and better understanding of perfume. The focus is not on myself, but on what other people will feel.

Each perfume is inspired by surprising experiences of discovery that I have lived. However, I chose not to reveal where I was to enable other people to connect with perfume and live their own personal journey. In addition, what matters to me is not where I am or where I go, but rather how I live each moment. The experience matters much more than the location.

When did you know you wanted to launch your own perfume house?

This has always been a childhood dream. I started to connect with perfume ingredients at a young age. I also grew up in a family of entrepreneurs as my dad is pharmacist and created his own cosmetic range.

And how did you go about it?

I started by myself and then gradually initiated collaborations with various partners (perfumers, suppliers, distributors, etc). For any entrepreneurial venture, the key aspect is to be fully aware of what we can do ourselves, and what we cannot do. For the latter, it’s vital to work with partners we trust and who understand our expectations and mission.

Thibaud Crivelli

Have perfumes always appealed to you?   

I have always had a strong connection with perfume ingredients, mostly thanks to a connection with nature across all seasons. My understanding of perfume became more accurate when I lived in Asia, as I got the opportunity to visit plantations and markets. The last step of my personal fragrance journey has been to discover more the aspect of creation.

Thibaud Crivelli

Your wide travels have exposed you to the wonderful world of raw materials. Why are they so important to you?

Raw materials are a fundamental part of perfumery – they are the basis to work with. A deep understanding of raw materials is not essential to enjoy a fragrance. However, understanding raw materials is essential when it comes to creating and working with perfumers directly. Exploring areas where raw materials are cropped has helped me to discover them in a better and more sensorial way – not just in a technical way.

Thibaud Crivelli

You describe your fragrances as “slow perfumes”. What do you mean by that phrase?

Taking time is an important aspect of perfume creation and discovery. We take the necessary time to remember the most surprising experiences of perfume discovery, find the best perfumers, create the scent, source the best raw materials (which are sometimes even hand-picked to preserve the best quality). Eventually we also invite everyone to take a bit more time than usual to discover perfume in a more qualitative way.

Thibaud Crivelli

What’s been your greatest challenge since launching in 2018?

Increasing brand awareness, as there are lots of new launches every year.

You run the brand’s IG page and personally replied to my initial contact there. Is that a conscious choice? How large is your team?

We have a team of five people, but it is important for me to have direct contact with clients and the teams in the stores. I am happy to take the time to keep in touch with everyone.

“It is important for me to have direct contact with clients and the teams in the stores. I am happy  to keep in touch with everyone.”

I love all the Maison Crivelli fragrances I’ve tried so far.
Papyrus Moleculaire is particularly distinctive. Why did you choose Leslie Girard to create it?

Leslie understood our brief instantly and she is very skilled at creating woody notes with long-lastingness and sillage. On top she is a lovely person and the connection has always been incredible.

Thibaud Crivelli

INCREDIBLE CONNECTION: Leslie Girard created Papyrus Moleculaire for Maison Crivelli. Thibaud Crivelli admires her deftness with woody notes.

How do your brief the perfumers you choose to work with?   

I narrate the experiences I have lived and send a mood-board composed of photographs, videos, sounds, colours and textures. The objective is to translate all the sensorial elements of that moment and encapsulate them in a perfume.

Thibaud Crivelli

IN THE MOOD: Thibaud Crivelli’s perfumers include, clockwise from top left, Bertrand Duchaufour, Stephanie Bakouche, Nathalie Feisthauer and Dorothée Piot.

As a self-proclaimed perfectionist, what would you like to improve on Maison Crivelli?

We always do our best to work on the originality and the balance of the perfumes. The most difficult aspect is to reach the moment when the perfumer and myself both know that we have finalised the creation.

You have launched a new fragrance in February 2021. What can you tell us about it? Any other developments we should be aware of? 

The new creation is named Osmanthe Kōdoshān. It is inspired by a discovery of osmanthus flowers on the slopes of a mystical mountain shrouded in mist. We will also soon launch a new collection of perfume extracts in collaboration with Quentin Bisch.

Thibault Crivelli

MAISON CRIVELLI REVIEWS

One would expect a fragrance inspired by “the experience of the scent of scorched sandalwood on the slopes of an erupting volcano” to be unusual and intriguing. And that’s exactly what the brand’s 2018 debut and current best-seller created by Richard Ibanez delivers in abundance. Warm spiciness (ginger and cardamom) mingles with a rich, uncompromising and almost burnt take on sandalwood that mellows with coffee absolute and musks as it develops sensually on the skin.

Thibault Crivelli

Maison Crivelli Papyrus Moleculaire EDP

Papyrus is a surprisingly common note in perfumery, but there’s nothing common about its treatment in this 2020 release. Leslie Girard successfully translates inspiration – “discovering papyrus root powder with a group of tattooed women smoking cigarillos” – into vibrant reality. Fresh spiciness (coriander and elemi) gives way to cuddly tobacco while the headline note is powdered and leathered to perfection.

Thibaud Crivelli

Maison Crivelli Absinthe Boreale EDP

Absinthe’s reputation precedes it, but there’s no danger of hallucinating under the influence of this friendly 2019 release created by Nathalie Feisthauer. There’s no missing the artemisia (wormwood), the herb used to give flavour and aroma to the notorious spirit, but it’s softened with a clean mix of lavender, mint, lemon, balsam fir and musk. A beautifully cool composition that deftly balances its herbal and aromatic aspects.

Thibault Crivelli

Maison Crivelli Bois Datchai EDP

I often associate tea with comfort and relaxation, and that’s just what I get from this 2018 release created by Dorothée Piot. The piquant fruitiness of blackcurrant meets the spicy warmth of cinnamon, without overpowering the smokiness of the tea with sweetness. The woody forest inspiration of this scent comes through in the form of fresh cedar and earthy patchouli. Another cuppa please!

Thibaud Crivelli

For more info on Maison Crivelli, visit the brand’s website.

Anselm Skogstad (of Der Duft) Interview: Saying So Much Through Minimalism

Anselm Skogstad

Launching a perfume company at any time takes balls. Launching a perfume company in 2020, of all years, takes balls of steel. And dollops of optimism and a strongly defined vision. All of which Anselm Skogstad of Der Duft seems to have in abundance.

Anselm Skogstad

The visual artist / photojournalist-turned-perfumer / director kindly sent me a bottle of Der Duft Bubble, one of the fragrances from the Germany-based company’s launch collection. If this EDP created by Alexandre Illan (Rammstein Kokain and Thameen Noorolain Taif) is anything to go by, the company is set to find its own space.

BUBBLE BOY: Alexandre Illan, creator of Der Duft Bubble. All images, except Der Deft Bubble, supplied.

Luxurious and uplifting, the bubbly stuff happens to be my favourite tipple. And it’s always intriguing to see how it’s translated olfactively. Unfortunately, it’s often given the girlie fizz treatment. No such issues with Bubble.

The EDP opens with a distinctive and slightly fruity take on Champagne. It already feels like a glass of the best. It’s infused with a liberal dose of cassis, its green sharpness balanced by a note of fruity rose. There’s also a hint of slightly spicy chamomile in the mix.

Alexandre Illan

A clean combo of white musk and ambrette (the naturally derived musk) meets sandalwood in the drydown. The pear-ish characteristics of the ambrette and the creaminess of the sandalwood perfectly complement the intro and give the composition complex continuity.

I asked Anselm Skogstad about the launch of his company, his approach and working with perfumers.

“I purposely chose to stay away from adding any additional stories or explanations.”

Why did you decide to launch your own fragrance company?

I envisioned a fragrance company where the unique quality of perfumes, the style and aesthetic transcend time. The collection invites people to feel inspired by the scents and names of each perfume. I purposely chose to stay away from adding any additional stories or explanations.

Anselm Skogstad

I was aware of my fascination in collaborating with perfumers. It became clear that my brand would have to include both my own creations and perfumes created by selected perfumers I admire.

I strive for Der Duft to become a representation of a carefully selected collection of perfumes of outstanding quality. The concept is very clean and minimalist, which is also reflected visually in the product design.

How long was the launch in the making? And how did the Covid situation affect IT?

I was brainstorming the idea since 2018, simply calling the brand Der Duft (German for “The Scent”). Covid certainly affected the launch, as it created uncertainty and fear worldwide. Retail had to close their doors and high-end perfumes were less of a priority to people. Understandably so!

 

What’s your background and has perfume always played a big part in your life?

My love for perfumes started when I was a child and enjoyed smelling fragrances while admiring the fancy packaging and advertising. For many years this passion did not play a big role in my life. Instead, I focused on my career as a visual artist and photojournalist (anselmskogstad.com).

“For many years this passion did not play a big role in my life. I focused on my career as a visual artist and photojournalist.”

Anselm Skogstad

FULL OF SURPRISES: Anselm Skogstad with Miguel Matos, creator of Der Duft Cinematic.

The inspiration and motivation to change my career focus also needs to be credited to a dear friend of mine, a perfume expert based in Hong Kong. I am forever thankful to have found my love for perfumes again, this immensely beautiful and powerful art form.

You’re also a perfumer and created Der Duft Monopteros and Der Duft Grasse. Where did you study perfumery?

I studied at the Grasse Institute of Perfumery. This was a humbling experience and a substantial help in working as the director of Der Duft.

“Each perfumer should feel free in their creation process, so I give little to no direction. In fact, I am thrilled if they surprise me.”

Using Der Duft Bubble as an example, tell us how you approach the creation of a fragrance with your perfumers?

Each perfumer should feel free in their creation process, so I give little to no direction or guidance. In fact, I am thrilled if the perfumer surprises me. The goal is also to understand and respect the perfumers’ olfactive language and talent. Although I make the final choice which of the perfumer’s proposed creation is selected for Der Duft, the actual working process itself remains their own.

Anselm Skogstad

Finding a suitable name for each perfume is a distinctly exciting part of the creation process. This goes hand in hand while creating, perfecting and discovering the best new creation together with a perfumer.

Do you have any new releases planned for 2021?

Yes, I am excited about the new creation by Prin Lomros, called Act. Visit derduft.com for additional information and to subscribe to our newsletter.

Janey Jones Interview: Author Of Perfume Paradiso

Janey Jones

Image courtesy of Janey Jones.

For someone who comes from a family of voracious readers, I’m almost ashamed to admit, I’m a v-e-r-y s-l-o-w r-e-a-d-e-r when it comes to books. However, I flew through Perfume Paradiso by Janey Jones. But that’s probably because the latest novel from the Edinburgh-based writer best known for her Princess Poppy series is breezy, page-turning rom-com stuff with interesting characters and keen observation.

Janey Jones

Image courtesy of Janey Jones.

A plot summary. A triple-S (successful, stressed and single) Charlotte Alexander travels to Montecastello, Italy to seal a lavender farm deal when she sells her artisan perfume company to a multinational. There she meets Alessio Rossini under awkward circumstances. Of course, she hates him at first, but the more time she spends in this romantic (and complicated) place…

Janey Jones was quick-quick in getting back to me on the questions I emailed her.

“I devoured information then let go of it, so that the story sounded natural.”

Why did you decide to set Perfume Paradiso in the world of perfumery?

I’m intrigued with the world of perfumery and always have been. It is glamorous and exciting, even more so than fashion. Successful artisan brands can be snapped up by bigger companies and I thought that was an interesting angle. Idealism versus realism. Purity versus commerciality. If I wasn’t a writer, I’d love to design perfume. I love the bottles, packaging, adverts and the evocation of romance.

Janey Jones

What research did you do in this regard?

I read about many perfume makers and watched interviews. I researched articles from The Perfume Society. Especially, I read about Jo Malone, Azzi Glasser, Christine Nagel, Calice Becker, Sophia Grojsman, Olivia Giacobetti, Daniela Andrier, Annick Menardo, Cecile Matton and Josephine Catapano.

NOSE HOW: Janey Jones read about Josephine Catapano and Azzi Glasser (below) as part of her research.

I devoured information then let go of it, so that the story sounded natural. Azzi Glasser read the completed story and found it authentic, so I figured that technique did work.

Are you a perfume-lover? Any favourites?

Yes, I like florals best. Jo Malone’s Red Roses Cologne. Dolce & Gabbana Dolce Garden. Chanel Chance Eau Tendre. Diptyque Fleur de Peau, Gucci Bloom Acqua di Fiori. Acqua di Parma Peonia Nobile.

The main character, Charlotte Alexander, is conflicted. Head vs heart. Real vs synthetic lavender. Regarding the latter, what did your research reveal?

Yes, Charlotte has been seeing the world in absolutes to focus, then comes up for air and realises there are many perspectives.

Regarding real and synthetic oils in perfume, my reading revealed that there are many plus points for synthetics, which shook me a little. They can be more environmentally sound in some cases. Problems about real ingredients include: over-harvesting, which can be detrimental to the environment, as with sandalwood. Regulations for allergens can be worked around with synthetics. Also, synthetics can avoid harm to species, for example, musk. Finally, synthetic oils can lower the cost for the consumer and achieve a wider variety of scents and varieties.

I was astounded to read that 10 000 pounds of rose blooms are required to create one pound of rose oil – so not sustainable. All that said, it sounds more authentic to use natural ingredients! It’s all about perception and the fact that perfume is luxurious and exotic in our mind.

I thoroughly enjoyed reading your book. The only thing I found incongruous was that for someone from the world of perfume, Charlotte hardly picked up on the fragrances others were wearing…

That’s a good point. She does note the fragrance of Alessio, but I guess it would be nice to see her note the scent used by Diana, Lucia and Lily [other main characters in the novel]. I will bear in mind for the TV version! Thank you.

What’s next for you?

I’m writing a TV series for this novel. I’m also planning to write a romantic crime story set in a glamorous world. I prefer escapism to kitchen sink drama.

Perfume Paradiso by Janey Jones is available at Waterstones, Amazon and independent book shops.